Abstract
This article provides an examination of how different countries approach the reform of their justice systems. It. Analyses approach across continents, focusing on the historical roots, underlying philosophies and current implementations. The goal is to identify strategies, address challenges and suggest areas for improvement. By exploring Europe, North America and Asia, the article examines differences between adversarial systems, variations in the age of responsibility and how cultural factors impact juvenile justice. It critically evaluates concerns related to rights disparities in accessing justice and the lack of standards. Drawing from practices and innovative rehabilitation models, the article concludes with recommendations to promote rehabilitation efforts, expand justice approaches, and foster international collaboration for stronger juvenile justice systems worldwide.
Muneeba Faizan Nazim, Sohail Amjad, Anum Shahid. (2024) JUVENILE JUSTICE REFORM: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF INTERNATIONAL PRACTICES, PAKISTAN ISLAMICUS (An International Journal of Islamic & Social Sciences), PAKISTAN ISLAMICUS: January - March: 2024; Vol-04 Issue- 01, Issue 01.
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