A systematic study on the preparation of pure SnO2 nano-particles and Ni-doped SnO2 with different doped concentrations (0%, 0.3%, 0.7%) have been conducted. Facile sol-gel technique has been used fo ... Read More

Internal instability occurs when the flow under the influence of seepage forces washout the finer fraction from granular soils, resulting in the deterioration of the mechanical and geotechnical proper ... Read More

Asphalt is a viscoelastic material as its properties depend on the temperature, loading and aging conditions. High temperature causes flexibility in asphalt concrete as a result the mix ... Read More

The amount of waste glass found in solid waste is growing enormously as the modernization is growing. Waste glass deposited in landfills can be used in burnt clay bricks to overcome the problems face ... Read More

Proper integrated public transport system is the need of the time which can enhance public mobility by providing state of the art transport services to daily commuters. In this paper, Lahore City is ... Read More

Real-Time Embedded Systems (RTES) must be verified for their timing correctness where knowledge about the Worst-Case Execution Time (WCET) is the building block of such verification. Traditionally, r ... Read More

This paper presents the implementation of accelerated particle swarm optimization (APSO) algorithm fora noncascaded hydro-thermal scheduling and economic dispatch problem with hydel power transmission ... Read More

Several types of clones exist in software systems due to the copy-paste activity, developer limitations, language restrictions, and software development lifecycle. This work studies the issues of clo ... Read More


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