تلخیص
Humanism was a system of belief in Italy in 13th and 14th centuries and later spread in all over Europe.In the age of Renaissance humanism introduce the revival of classic literature and poetry.Later that in French and Russian revolution the meaning of humanism changed to the well being of people who deprived from different reasons.After the world war 1st and 2nd the humanism concepts are defined in shape of Secularism, Marxism, Religious, Existentialism and Neo-humanism.Literature especially urdu novel shows its thoughts and ideas for the well being of human.So this term known as human character or Insaan Dost.Before partition urdu novel has its own human character which are conceptual in term of humanism
Muhammad Sameer, Dr. Mazhar Abbas . (2021) Humanitarian Role in Urdu Novel Tradition before Independence, Makhz (Research Journal) , Volume 2, Issue 3.
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