تلخیص
Alienation is a prominent term in twentieth century social theory and
social criticism ,reffering to any of various social and psychological evils
which are characterized by a harmful separation,disruption or
fragmentation which sunders things that properly belong together.people
are alienated from one another when there is an interruption in their mutual
affection or reciprocal understanding;they are alienated from political
process when they fell separated from them and powerless in relation to
them.Reflection on your beliefs or values can also alienate you from them
by undermining your attachment to them or your identification with them
;they remain your beliefs or values faute de mieux,but are no longer yours
in the way they should be. the concept of alienation was first
philosophically elaborated by Hegel. as investigation continues,probabaly
more forerunners of Hegel will be discovered.But it seems establised that
Hegel, Feuerbach and Karl Marx were the three thinkers who first gave an
explicit elaboration of alienation and whose interpretation is the starting
point for all discussions of alienation in present day philosophy,sociology
and psychology
محمد اکرم سرا. (2017) تصور بیگانگی اور ادب, Bazyaft, Vol 30- 31, Issue 1.
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