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This paper explores the relationship between urbanization, CO2 emissions and energy consumption in South Asia for the period of 1983 to 2013, using Panel Co-integration and Granger causality approac ... Read More
The entry of Soviet forces into Afghanistan in December 1979 was a watershed happening. The event brought about, inter alia, a qualitative change in Pakistan‟s relations with Afghanistan as well as ... Read More
This study examines the media coverage of Kashmir issue in the wake of assassination of Burhan Wani - a young Kashmiri freedom fighter. For this purpose, four widely circulated Pakistani newspapers ... Read More
The importance of energy rich Middle East region for competing oil dependent economies of China and U.S.A is becoming more intriguing calling for cautious analytical insights for a better understand ... Read More
This paper attempts to review and analyze important features of Pakistani and Bangladeshi politics, the socio-economic situation and cultural traditions from both historical and contemporary perspec ... Read More
China-Pakistan strategic partnership is evolving into the politics of interdependence by encompassing not only the defense dimension but also the trade, investment, energy and infrastructure develop ... Read More
The current study intends to find out the role of political institution in the youth development. The study is based on mix method approach as it uses both qualitative and quantitative data. Quantit ... Read More
Since the flight of a kite by some Chinese, thousands of years ago, the UAVs have developed to the level of unleashing immeasurable destruction even without endangering the life of the „man in the l ... Read More
On the world map, Pakistan and China being the neighboring states are inclined to develop and strengthen their relations with each other. These two states can be called as the good neighbors who can ... Read More
Leadership and management have a fundamental part in the quantitative development and qualitative expansion of an educational institute. The administration of a school has a big role towards the stu ... Read More
Social cohesion is considered to be important for a society. The role of state institutions is to bring state closer to its population. The effective connection between state and society may be poss ... Read More
Indian art and its iconography represent one of the richest expressions of philosophical thought and religious devotion known to man. From initial conception of the Vedas to the prevailing symbolism ... Read More
Purpose: The purpose of this Research paper is to explore the China‟s relations with Central Asian region and to study its embodied effects on Pakistan. Objectives of the Study: To investigate the s ... Read More
Water is an essential ingredient for the preservation of life on earth. Maintaining the food chains and humanizing the life standards are closely connected to the fresh and clean water accessibility. ... Read More
This study provides a general overview of region‟s human development status, economic and trade structure, and sets a context for regional development challenges. Regional co-operation among SAARC S ... Read More
Regional economic integration through highways, railways, pipelines and ports (dry and sea) leads towards interdependence which in turn develops stakes for regional states in each other stability an ... Read More
Literature is considered an important source of history. Different types of historical literatures were produced in India during medieval period. Minhaj Siraj, Hasan Nizami, Fukhri-i-Mudabbir and Zi ... Read More
The practice of academic plagiarism is not something new in the world and the easy access to information with „copy and paste‟ technology has caused a rapid increase in the practice in recent years. ... Read More
In the arena of international politics, South Asian region has been magnetizing greater interests and China is its close neighbor. There is no significant change in China‘s strategic interests since ... Read More
India is the largest democracy of the world with a vibrant mediascape and there is a complicated relationship between Indian media and political systems. Using the approach of comparative media anal ... Read More
This study aimed to find out the effects of demographic variable i.e. gender, age, group of studies, GPA etc. on level of academic integrity among Pakistani students. The design of the study is quan ... Read More
The paper deliberates on the issue of public policy making process and strategies in the specific context of Pakistan in view of the universal call for good governance, efficient service delivery, a ... Read More
The origin and foundations of religious extremism in Pakistan are a byzantine mix of national, regional and international influences resulting in a complex scenario. The extremists have been multipl ... Read More
Social media is a tool that allows people to create and share different ideas, information and pictures/videos. It is an online way of communication to develop interaction and collaboration among pe ... Read More
This research paper pertains to an in depth and profound analysis of both political reforms and change extended in FATA and build up systematically, it focuses on the historical background of the tr ... Read More
The recent P5+1 nuclear agreement with Iran has openeda new era of geo-politics in the region and beyond. It has concurrently thrown up new challenges and opportunities rejuvenating oil politics wit ... Read More
The study analyzes the perception of Journalists’ regarding role of Pakistani media in strengthening democracy. It was also aimed to identify the factors which undermined the role of media in streng ... Read More
This paper delves into pedagogic practices that privilege the remote over the proximate, the unfamiliar over the familiar, and the far-off over the intimate. It delineates how this pedagogy of alien ... Read More
Software industry has proven to be a stepping stone towards changing the rank of a country in the comity of nations. In South Asian region, India has immensely excelled her economic growth by increa ... Read More
The state is challenged not only by its own capabilities, interests, policies and actions but also by those of the state with which it interacts. Pakistan’s geostrategic location is placed in an env ... Read More
Tourism as an industry has become one of the rapidly flourishing economic sector in the world, and its earliest form is religion tourism that starts from the dawn of humanity. All the cities of the ... Read More
The principle, „separation of powers‟ has the purpose to protect the citizens of the state from rash, tyrannical and unrestraint powers of the rulers. Democracies all over world consider that tyranny ... Read More
Pakistan and India, two vital South Asian states have been at loggers head since 1947. The hostility and enmity has remained at top in their foreign policies for most of their mutual history. Both s ... Read More
The relevance of theory of democratic peace to the case of Pakistan has been a topic of discourse in western academia, as Pakistan struggles to develop democratically and subsequently regarding its ... Read More
Every littoral state has certain maritime and strategic interests and the scale of these interests vary from state to state based on geo-political setting of the region. The maritime interests are re ... Read More
India and Pakistan have been locked into adversarial relations since 1947. The major conflict between the two countries is the territorial status of Kashmir including several sidelining issues that ... Read More
This paper discusses the symbolic significance of the threshold of home, a constructed perceptual barrier between male and female spaces, with reference to the fiction produced by Pakistani women wr ... Read More
Child labor at brick kilns is an important aspect and dimension of child labor which is hampering the overall development of the country. There are different determinants of child labor however curr ... Read More
Kashmir is the oldest and the most serious dispute between Pakistan and India. Various efforts at the bilateral and multilateral levels could not resolve this problem. The two countries have fought ... Read More
Pakistan and Afghanistan, despite the convergence of prolong socio-cultural and religious heritage and geographical contiguity, the episodic distrust between the two countries has been highlighted i ... Read More
Separatist tendencies emerged in India and Pakistan even before the end of colonial rule in both countries in 1947. The political leadership of these states while dominating the political systems in ... Read More
The paper deliberates upon the issue of performance management in the specific context of civil service of Pakistan It evaluates the existing system of Performance Evaluation in view of the New Publ ... Read More
The key feature of Pakistan political history is instability and major time of history of Pakistan is occupied military governments. That is why it is still under develop. That is why it was essentia ... Read More
Having drawn the inheritance of colonialism, both Pakistan and India have adopted very different course of Civil Military relations. The research attempts to analyze the developmental pattern of Civ ... Read More
China has taken the world with a different angle; an angle that kept China mostly behind its conservative mercantilist restrictions and access to foreign investors largely remained actively initiate ... Read More
Issues are debated on media and then redistributed into society through interpersonal conversation.Public deliberations lead to formation of public opinion on the issues of public concern. Public op ... Read More
This paper seeks to analyze that why some nations to nuclear in the international structure for the sake of national security when nuclear is an expensive and hard option? Due to fragile geopolitical ... Read More
After the end of the dismemberment of the Ottoman Empire (1924) parts of the Muslim world which constituted the Usmania Empire experienced the Western imperialism directly and indirectly. Muslims in ... Read More