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The purpose of this study is the development of a valid and reliable questionnaire for measuring secondary heads academic management practices. The present article focuses on the process of a self d ... Read More
This paper explores the developments in FATA in the aftermath of 9/11 and analyzes factors which paved the way for FATA to become one of the most violent places in the world since 2001. During the “ ... Read More
This study aimed to find out the relationship among organizational commitment, morale and job satisfaction of lecturers serving on regular basis in government degree colleges of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa p ... Read More
Military played a dominant role in Pakistan’s politics. During military rule, executive was a dominant institution over the judiciary. There is always a marriage of convenience between the military ... Read More
Water standout amongst the most imperative blessings of God. Every human body needs about two to three liters of water per day. However, this important gift of God is continuously affected by differ ... Read More
The Ulema, (religious leaders) hold a very important position in the Muslim world in general and in the Indian Sub-Continent in particular. As Islam is considered a complete code of life which cover ... Read More
Terrorism versus peace is an often-debated topic around the world especially after the 9/11 incident. However, there is no agreed upon definition of terrorism among scholars due to difference in rel ... Read More
The paper explores the socio-educational scenario of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, then N.W.F.P during British rule, and explains how wretchedly this province was treated in education. Before its establi ... Read More
Pakistan came into being as a sovereign Muslim state in August 1947 on the basis of an ideology i.e. ‘Two-nation Theory’. With the advent of British and failure of Indian War of Independence in 1857 ... Read More
Decentralization has become a global trend almost in every country. Local government is always remained supporting contribution pertaining to the development process at lower level but in Pakistan, ... Read More
An assessment of the dynamics of demand for a regional cooperation arrangement is the key to evaluate its performance. The paper explores the dynamics of demand for South Asian regionalism by emplo ... Read More
Through this paper an attempt has been made to encompass the role of Maulana Abd-ul-Hamid Badayuni in politics of Balochistan and NWFP especially with regard to strengthen the politics of All India ... Read More
This study examines the relationship of Islam and nationalism by analyzing the Islamist narrative and post Islamist counter-narrative. In order to do this, the writings of Maulana Syed Abul Ala Maud ... Read More
Marriage is one of the Islamic personal practices which the Prophet (pbuh) encouraged within the Muslim Ummah (community) especially for those who could afford it. An eminent relationship has been ... Read More