Abstract
Since the matters of administration mentioned in surah an nisa are of two kinds .there are some matters that relate to the public some with the common masses and some with the authorities too accordingly , this surah is divided into two parts the first part is an essential discussion of surah an-nisa is from the beginning to the end of the day (verse 86).while, the other part starts from the commands of allah to masses to deliver depositions to their owners. While ends at the verse that allah has the powers over every thing. the rules of subjects are described and in the second part the sultanate powers are described and after each part the real issue of monotheism was explained in the first part ,with a brief and after the second part the purpose of the rulings in detail is described which is focused upon the fact that not to deprive one another of their rights and not to oppress one another .and the other part which is for the rulers states that neither be cruel nor let cruelity. in the start it is told to the masses to obey and act upon the instructions of Islam otherwise allah will finish sinners in the here after.if is further told that three matters can save you from the curse of almighty allah first ,to be merciful and not cruel second ,do not commit polytheism .third, be amiable to the people the summary of the rules of obedience is that one should not do injustice after that the other two issues are mentioned.
Ain ud Din, Prof. Dr. Abdul Ali Achakzai. (2020-2021) سورہ النساء میں مذکورانسانی حقوق کامطالعہ تفسير الاكليل كى روشنى ميں, AL-DALILI, Volume 2, Issue .
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