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Background: Antenatal care and effective services are the hallmarks of effective pregnancy outcome.
Thus, practices by community care providers throughout labor and childbirth might affect health outcomes
of newborns. There is a need for proper antenatal checkups in hospital and domiciliary care by community
health workers and importance of antenatal care on pregnancy outcomes. Since, every woman has a right
to safe delivery that must include proper labor management protocols. Therefore, the purpose of this study
was to compare and assess the antenatal care of hospital based and domiciliary services on the outcome
of delivery.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from November 2018-April 2019. A sample size of about
300 married females was selected from different towns of Peshawar through non-probability convenient
sampling technique. Data was collected using semi structured questionnaire after taking informed consent
from the women. Data were analyzed by using SPSS. Chi square test was applied for associations between
hospital and domiciliary services and antenatal outcomes in both setups. p-value < 0.05 was considered
significant.
Results: The comparison of hospital and domiciliary services on the outcome of newborn and mother,
showed better services of hospital. Domiciliary care services showed increased number of complications in
females during delivery (p-value<0.05) and in newborn (p-value< 0.05) compared to hospital services.
Conclusion: Hospital services provide antenatal care by trained person majority of deliveries were normal,
while in cases of domiciliary-based services majority faced complications during pregnancy and delivery.
Awareness of community is important step to improve mother and child health.
Bushra Iftikhar, Kashif Ur Rehman Khalil, Laiba Majid, Furqan Ul Haq, Sara Nisar, Syeda Tayyaba Bukhari, Noman Salih, Azhar Hussain, Syed Suliman Shah , Israr Khan. (2020) Hospital and Domiciliary Services Outcome: A Cross-Sectional Study on Married Women of Peshawar Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, The Pakistan Journal of Medicine and Dentistry, Volume 9, Issue 4.
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