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Dalbergia sissoo Roxb. (commonly known as Shisham in Pakistan) is a slow to medium growing tree having high economic importance due to its fine timber quality. It is in danger in Pakistan due to various diseases like leaf blight, wilt, leaf rust, and die-back. The traditional approach for the detection of infected leaf area requires human experts to inspect the leaves by naked eye. This approach is time-consuming and sometimes proves to be expensive. Pathogen infection alters the physiology of trees and results in deteriorating the wood quality which could directly affect its market value. With digital image processing techniques, plant diseases can be detected during the early stages. Early detection of chronic Shisham diseases and appropriate measures for treatment can help to save this plant species from extinction. This study proposes a novel technique based on segmentation and channel detection for precise detection of infected leaf, also computing the value of a healthy and diseased area. Early detection of Shisham chronic diseases helps to take appropriate measures to save this species, as it is already under threat of complete evanescence. Our proposed algorithm, “Segmentation and Channel Detection (SACD)” has achieved more than 95% accuracy in the detection of infected leaf area, which is a significant achievement for further processing

Furqan ur Rehman, Muhammad Sajjad Haider, Muhammad Ilyas, Naila Hamid, Naeem Akhter. (2020) LEAF AREA DETECTION IN DISEASED LEAVES OF DALBERGIA SISSOO(SHISHAM) USING SEGMENTATION AND CHANNEL DETECTION TECHNIQUE, Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Volume 57, Issue 3.
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