تلخیص
Tafseer Marif-ul-Quran and Tafseer Zia-ul-Quran are contemporary
interpretations of the Holy Quran. Their writeres have mentioned the events in
their books on the basis of their intellectual ability. Some of the events of the life
of the Holy Prophet (SAW) are mentioned in the Holy Qur'an. The Battle of
Ahzaab took place against the Jews of Madina. Three of their tribes Banu
Quraiza, Banu Nazeer and Banu Qeenqa’a were living in Madina for a long time.
According to some of the historical narrations; they transferred from Palestine to
Madina as their scholars said that the last Prophet (SAW) will come here. But
after the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) came in the family of Ismail instead of
Ishaaq, they started enmity with him and they never missed a chance to
overpower Islam. Here in Madina, they always involved in conspiracies against
Islam and Muslims and especially the Prophet Muhammad (SAW). In the Battle
of Khandaq (the muslims dug a trench around the city of Madina for defense, due
to their less number against the enemies), the Jews helped the enemies of the
Muslims and tried to put them in trouble. Soon after the victory of Muslims in the
Battle of Khandaq, Allah ordered the Muslims to fight against the Jews and expel
them from the city of Madina.
The event of Ahzaab is discussed in details by different interpreters of the Holy
Quran. This research paper discusses this event in the light of two interpreters
i.e; Maulana Muhammad Idrees Kandahlawi (D:1974) who leads the Deoband
school of thought and Pir Karam Shah Al-Azhari (D:1998) who leads the Baralvi
school of thought. Here a research and a comparative analysis is presented so
that the common and different views of them come before us.