تلخیص
Most of the historians and linguists have placed Pashto language into the Arian family of languages and then into the sub branch of Indo-Iranian group of languages. Sanskrit and Zhand are the other two ancient languages of the relevant civilizations. By putting a glance on the historical linguistic and socio-cultural background of the said languages it has been cleared that Pashto influenced languages from time to time. Indus Valley Civilization had accepted the or linguistic impacts of the Pakhtuns in the region. Before Islamic era Vadic literature prevailed in the sub-continent therefore the article would establish the relation between vadic literature and the Pakhtuns. The present study tried to explain that Pakhtuns tribes had played a vital role during that time which definitely leads to the historical linguistics and particularly the relation of Pashto with other Indo-Arian languages. Arians had brought India the Vadic civilization which Pakhtun culture and geography had impacted along-with Dravidian culture. Therefore, the linguistic influence of Indo-Arian languages from Pashto is also natural. This paper presents a cultural and linguistic study in historical context with the help of relevant references.
ڈاکٹر حنیف خلیل. (2017) پشتو اورآریائی زبانوں کا تہذیبی و لسانی رشتہ , , Volume 28, Issue 1.
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