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Abstract Afghanistan is a landlocked country and always depended upon the cooperation of Iran, India and Pakistan to develop its international trade links with the world through seas. Pakistan’s economic relations with Afghanistan passed through various stages after the creation of Pakistan. From 1947 to 1965 their economic relations witnessed ups and downs owing to political reasons but once it concluded Transit trade Agreement of 1965, their economic ties solidified despite all odds. By concluding the Transit trade agreement of 2010 it ties between Pakistan and Afghanistan further consolidated because now they became international trade partners. After 9/11 Pakistan provided financial and technical assistance to the Afghanistan for its Reconstruction, Rehabilitation and Development. This study argues that Pakistan and Afghanistan have unquestionable significance for each other. especially for economic reason, make it compulsion for both the countries to have cordial relations in their respective vested interests and larger interests of peace and prosperity in regional and international context

Kalsoom Hanif. (2018) Pakistan-Afghanistan’s economic relations after 9/11, Journal of the Punjab University Historical Society, Volume 31, issue 1.
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