جلد
شمارہ
مقالے کی قسم
زبان


تلخیص
The previous anthropological studies on Pukhtuns, conducted by different scholars have usually focused on peripheries like Swat. The present article looks Hazar Khwani, a village in the vicinity of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, a major urban and trade centre since centuries. Unlike Swat, the sources of income were multiple in the area and the area went through a major social and economic transformation. Permanent settlement started much earlier as compare to rest of Peshawar valley. The mediators of the conflict were also different from other parts of the province. The paper attempts to answer a few questions: how economic transformation expedited social transformation? How the people were affected by the availability of multiple sources of income? How it affected the not only the economic relations but also the nature of conflict? What caused the emergence of different actors and factors of mediation?

Sumaira Shafiq, Ashfaq U. Rehman. (2018) Land, Conflict And Traditional Institutions In The North-West Pakistan: An Appraisal Of Hazarkhwani, Peshawar, Journal of the Punjab University Historical Society, Volume 31, issue 1.
  • Views 443
  • Downloads 59