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The current descriptive study aimed to explore the relationship between teachers’ competencies and motivation at higher education level in Pakistan. All teachers in public universities in Pakistan w ... Read More

Syed Ahmad Shaheed’s Jihad Movement is an important episode of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa’s history. It played the role of fore-runner of Pakistan Movement in Indian subcontinent. This movement became the sou ... Read More

The Muslim candidates in NWFP contested election in the name of different local Muslim groups, but in the position of independents. The elected 23 independent Muslim legislators grouped themselves int ... Read More

Religion preaching fraternity, coexistence and welfare of humankind serves the human race but it also causes unremitting and irrecoverable loss when it is abused and misinterpreted. Muslims appeared t ... Read More

The main purpose of the paper is to highlight problems in the way of education in FATA. The standard of education in FATA has always been low and unsatisfactory. Since independence in 1947, succeedi ... Read More

British rule in India in nineteenth and twentieth centuries was resisted by the followers of Sayyid Ahmad Shaheed in the name of Jehad. Seeking freedom from British domination, they based themselves ... Read More

The paper deals with the motives of the students of foreign languages in Pakistan to enroll in a foreign language course. The object of this investigation is the group of foreign language students e ... Read More

The 9/11 incident in USA has changed the entire global political framework. World Trade Centre (WTC) was regarded the hub of the corporate and capitalist world. The attack on WTC was taken as attack ... Read More

This research paper examines the application of theory of party identification in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa with reference to 2013 elections. The study argues that the theory of party identification is mos ... Read More

Nothing depicts the life of the people better than the institutions they build up and maintain. The creative spirit which expresses itself in the realm of art and literature is no less active in the f ... Read More

Change in priorities of the nations of the world is re-shaping their economies. In modern times sound and stable economies are indispensable for political stability. Pakistan’s long coastal region i ... Read More

Following the terrorist attacks in 2001, on the US territory, the US and its allies launched a Global War on Terror (GWOT) in Afghanistan. Although they denied but practically the word terrorist bec ... Read More

Among various landmarks in the history of FATA, the British colonial phase in the Indian subcontinent is an important one. The description of British traveler historians about the land now known as ... Read More

The Pashtoons are famous as a martial and warrior nation in the world but the code of life of the Pashtoons shows that they are peace loving people. The ingredients of the Pashtoon code are called ... Read More

Muslim rule in India was terminated after the War of Indian Independence of 1857. The British degenerated the Muslims as a nation. Now they were left like a disorganised, dejected and demoralized cr ... Read More

The Goal of the research is to understand and forecast the situation in post US withdrawal scenario in Afghanistan and its implications in FATA. The objective of the paper is to understand and stud ... Read More