Abstract
There is a connection between “Fundamentalist Shria” and the clarification of Islam sources also gaining Islamic principles from the holy verses. The verses of Islam have sent down in Arabic language. One of the essentials of this science is Arabic language. Therefore، the scholars of this science paid a very close attention to the structure of words and vocabulary. They did a precise investigation and analysis. They have not stopped around those things that the scholars of “Linguistic and Rhetoric” fields have explained. Also، they clarified those points that have never been crossed any mind before. Moreover، they could give a set of subjects and precise points which now are considered as the most common subjects and researches in the field of linguistics. For instance، Imperative، Inhibition، General، Specific، Absolute، Restricted، and Circulated a Common Metaphor، etc.This research indicates some observations that even Fundamentalists have never thought about it in the field of “Tropes” .It explains their role in the improvement of Arabic language and they did doing investigations and researches. Among them، is Tropes equal to Metaphor or the term of Metaphor is wider? Or Tropes can be achieved by those things that principles of Islam put for a particular meaning? On the other hand، they also asked how does Fundamentalists have viewed Tropes according to letters and verbs? Did they make any differences between “Eloquent Simile” and “Tropes”? Finally، impacts of Fundamentalists on the Rhetoric and Eloquent scholars in this subject?

د.إبراهيم محمد سعيد محمد عارف الهرشلي, د.محمد عبداالله فتح االله البينجويني. (2017) أثر الأصوليين في تطور اللغة العربية- الاستعارة نموذجا , Majallah Al-Qism Al-Arabi, Volume 24, Issue 1.
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