Abstract
Bonded Labour laws safeguard the rights of downtrodden sections, including
daily wagers and brick kiln workers, who are often subjected to the harshest
forms of working conditions. Prevalence of bonded and forced labour is a
growing problem in South Asian countries. This paper examines societal factors
and institutional challenges that influence implementation of bonded labour laws
and treaties in Pakistan. The paper carries out a comprehensive review of
literature and historical trends regarding bonded labour in Pakistan. Moreover,
a critical analysis of social and institutional factors that hinder implementation
of bonded labour laws is undertaken. Evidence from Pakistan indicates that
bonded labour legislation lacks application as well as proper institutional
frameworks. Experiences from South Asian countries including Pakistan reveal
that the capacity and ability of state and state institutions needs to be
strengthened for enforcing the relevant legislative measures. The paper
concludes by suggesting corrective measures and actions for strengthening
bonded labour legislation enforcement and oversight.
Kashif Saeed, Zahid Pervaiz, Sajjad Ahmad Jan, Tanweer Ahmad. (2019) Social and Institutional Challenges in Implementation of Pakistan’s Bonded Labour Laws, Putaj Humanities And Social Science, Volume-26, Issue-1.
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