It has been observed that solar activity affects the communication system. This effect is due to the ionospheric turbulence. The turbulence due to the perturbation concentration and parcel velocity we ... Read More

: Pain management in cancer patients is a dire need which is often overlooked in the overall healthcare provided by oncologists. This review focuses on revealing the crucial trends and issues on effec ... Read More

Early breast cancer detection can save the women infected by malignant tumors. Microwave imaging has recently been proposed for detecting small malignant breast tumors at early stages. This type of ca ... Read More

This study was designed to develop a topical skin-care cream (w/o emulsion) of 4% pomegranate extracts versus its vehicle (the base) as control and evaluate its effects on skin-melanin, skin erythema, ... Read More

Rdr1LVWKH ¿UVW PRQRJHQLF GRPLQDQW UHVLVWDQFH JHQH GLVFRYHUHGLQ JHQXV URVD 7KLVORFXVLV active against a fungal disease, black spot, of roses. Rdr1 locus consists of nine genes named as muRdr1A to muRdr ... Read More

One of the practical applications of Bioinformatics is sequence analysis through sequence DOLJQPHQWRIQHZO\LGHQWL¿HGJHQHVDQGSUHYLRXVO\DYDLODEOHVHTXHQFHVWRGHWHUPLQHWKHVLPLODULW\EHWZHHQ WKHELRORJLFDOVHTX ... Read More

Pakistan’s economy hinges on agriculture and the most important agricultural commodity of the country is wheat. The province of Punjab has the predominant share in wheat production of the country. As ... Read More

The plasma sprayed Yttria stabilized thermal barrier coating electrochemical behavior was LQYHVWLJDWHG LQ DUWL¿FLDO VHD ZDWHU E\ /LQHDU 3RODUL]DWLRQ 5HVLVWDQFH /35  2SHQ &LUFXLW 3RWHQWLDO DQG Elect ... Read More

In this paper, we consider the Hyers-Ulam stability for the following fractional differential equations in sense of Srivastava-Owa fractional operators (derivative and integral) defined in the unit di ... Read More

In this paper a fractional differential equations based on Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives are solved exactly. The solution is obtained in terms of H-functions and it is finite for all times. ... Read More

The aim of the present paper is to discuss the influence of Hall current on the flows of second grade fluid. Two illustrative examples have been considered (i) Stokes first problem for heated flat pla ... Read More

A new species of the genus Holomenopon Eichler (Phthirpatera: Amblycera: Menoponidae) has been described on the Common Duck, Anas platyrhynchos (L.), with special reference to its chaetotaxy and male, ... Read More

Ten species of the placoderm desmid, Cosmarium Corda ex Ralfs (phylum Volvophycota Shameel) were collected from various freshwater habitats in Azad Kashmir as well as provinces of Punjab and Khyber Pa ... Read More

The role of energy supplies in economic prosperity and environmental quality is one of the most important challenges in Pakistan. The continuing upward trend in crude oil prices in the world and heavy ... Read More

This paper presents and discusses results of investigations of arc to glow transformation phenomenon at contact opening, under dc inductive loads of low power (≤ 10 J) and low voltage (≤ 250 V). The p ... Read More

In this paper, we define a class of p-valent harmonic functions and study some results as coefficient inequality, distortion theorem, extreme points, convolution conditions and convex combination ... Read More

The number of old age dependent people is increasing not only in developed countries but also in developing countries. The growth rate of elderly people is higher in rich countries than in poor countr ... Read More

Let be an graph. is said to be strongly indexable if there exists a bijection , such that , where for any edge . G is said to be indexable if is injective on . In this paper we construct classes of in ... Read More

Ozone is a minor constituent of atmosphere that can shield UV-B radiation right from the solar radiation. Climate refers to the mean behaviour of the weather over some appropriate averaging time. More ... Read More

Events such as the unprecedented huge industrial emissions of chlorofluorocarbon (CFCs) provide a most visible example of man-made atmospheric pollution and global disbalance of the natural ecology. A ... Read More

: The coenocytic filaments of two green algae, Cladophora glomerata (Linnaeus) KÜtzing and C. okamurai (Ueda) van den Hoek from freshwater habitats of Sindh Province of Pakistan and extracted in metha ... Read More

Four globular, convoluted, hollow species of brown algal genus Colpomenia (Endlicher) Derbès et Solier were collected from different coastal areas of Karachi (Pakistan) at northern Arabian Sea and tax ... Read More

Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) represent the height of terrain and are widely used in many spatial information related applications. Accuracies of DEMs vary depending upon the requirements of differe ... Read More

In this paper, a Novel Multi-Objective Mixed Stochastic Optimization (NMOMSO) based NeuroController (NC) is synthesized for Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) Reactor Coolant Pressure Control System (RCP ... Read More

In this paper, a novel Hybrid Linear and Nonlinear (HLN) technique of modeling and control design for two-time-scale nuclear power plant has been devised in LabVIEW environment. A higher order linear ... Read More

This paper presents a selected-mapping (SLM) based peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduction technique for the interleaved single carrier frequency division multiple access (IFDMA) uplink system. T ... Read More

Pavement engineers have been facing the challenges of rutting being the premature asphalt pavement failure especially in hot climatic regions of Pakistan. Researchers have reported that the dynamic mo ... Read More

In this paper, we drive several interesting subordination results of certain classes of analytic functions defined by convolution ... Read More

In this paper, supra β-connectedness are researched by means of a supra β- separated sets. ... Read More

In this paper, we establish several inequalities for some differentiable mappings that are connected with the celebrate Hermit - Hadamard integral inequality for s-convex functions. Also a parallel de ... Read More

In this paper, we prove a subordination theorem and use it to extend the regions of variability of some differential operators implying starlikeness of normalized analytic functions. Mathematica 7.0 i ... Read More

By employing the Krasnosel’ski˘ıfixed point theorem, we establish the existence of solutions for mixed differential equation (ordinary and fractional ). Moreover, we suggest the uniqueness of solution ... Read More

In this paper, we consider the Hyers-Ulam stability for fractional differential equations of the form: ( ) = ( ( ), ( ); ), 1 ... Read More

In this paper, using the Wright generalized hypergeometric function we define a new operator and some classes of meromorphic functions associated to it and investigate several inclusion properties of ... Read More

In this paper we introduce several new subclasses of analytic p  vhalent functions which are defined by means of a general integral operators , , ) 0 ( , , ) ( , , \ ,      a b c a b c  Z p p ... Read More