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Theory of Aryan invasion of India has been very imperative in historiography in India. The Aryans have been projected as that white colored superior race which established the foundation of great Indi ... Read More

A New Comparison of Research and Creation. Literary Research is dependent upon creative activity because the creation is preeminent while research and criticism have secondary status. But Ehsan Bajwa' ... Read More

Garseen Detassi was the prominent French orientalist of nineteenth century. He was a good researcher, critic, historiographer and linguistic as well. His history ''Tareekh Adabiyat e Urdu'' is his val ... Read More

This research tries to establish a correlation among literature, intellectual property rights, and creative economy. Piracy is one of the hindrances in the way of national role of literature. Poetry, ... Read More

It is the proven fact that Dr. Allama Muhammad Iqbal has a unending influence on literature, philosophy as well as socio-political history of the subcontinent .Not only his poetry , but lectures to ... Read More

Just like a people of the whole world who are divided into different families, clans and nations despite being the offspring’s of one Adam, the languages that they speak also appear to have the same o ... Read More

“Istaghasa” is an Arabic word that means to ask for help. This is the main topic of “Naat”. The Holy prophet(peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) is the most Merciful. Your mercy has been continu ... Read More

The evolution of Urdu literature in Balochistan is streched over a period of more than a hundred and fifty years. However, no research based and critical effort has ever been made to acertain the chro ... Read More

There are two common mediums to present a particular story to the public. One is Through a Fiction and the other is through a Film. In Fiction, we are moved by Characters, incidents and story, not by ... Read More

In the beginning Urdu poem was only limited to the description of nature. It took a long way of three centuries to address contemporary challenges. Jafar tahir made new attempts in traditional pattern ... Read More

Zubaida Zulfiqar is a unique poetess of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa .She has done little but valuable work and created a unique way of her own. She has a certain sobriety in her poetry which is very heart touc ... Read More

“Eco-criticism is the study of the relationship between literature and the physical environment”. But this study is performed with keen understanding of the environmental crises of modern times and th ... Read More

Sir Syed Ahmad Khan emerged as a key leader of the Indian Muslim community after 1857. Although soon after 1857, he remained the follower of the unity of Muslims and Hindus and always referred to Indi ... Read More

Russian Formalism was develope in early 20th century. The critics assciated with this movement differentiated a literary work from ordinary by usuing literary devices.They emphasised on scientific met ... Read More

Intezar Hussain started writing Urdu novels in 1948 after division of sub-continent. He was such an accomplished artist that almost all his writings somehow portray the scenarios of migration, divisio ... Read More