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The dynamics and nature of civil- military relations in Pakistan is determinental for the stability of the
political system. Direct and indirect military involvement in state policies has developed a sort of distrust and
suspiciousness between civil institutions and military. Despite experiencing different constitutional political systems,
the trust and predictability could not evolve for the sustained democratic process in Pakistan. The political
infrastructure, issues and problems relating to national security also have an impact on the nature of civil military
relations. In this context, the policies of elected government during 2008-2013 to control military involvement and
influence for the effective functioning of civilian government have not been complied by the armed forces, rather has
been taken as a challenge to its institutional strength. Military remained more confident and autonomous to deal
with civilian government in this power-tussle. This article focusing the political, administrative and security
situation of Pakistan, comprehends the nature of civil military relations during 2008-2013.
Saima Naz, Lubna Kanwal(C/A). (2022) Civil-Military Relations in Pakistan 2008-2013, Journal of the Research Society of Pakistan, volume 59, issue 1.
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