Abstract
Agriculture is considered as the economic backbone of developing countries. Smart agriculture system can be implemented by
adopting innovative technologies. The competition in the international market depends on the rate and production of agriculture
yield. Future is all about the Internet of Things (IoT) where each device is going to be smart and interconnected with each
other through available network. These IoT based devices are intelligently controlled and accessible across the world. The
purpose of this research work is to introduce the crucial role of IoT in the field of agriculture, and its viable application make
a smarter agriculture system of Pakistan. The farmers are still using the traditional methods to look after their crops. Traditional
methods and lack of technology eventually decrease the production rate gradually. To enhance the production of crops, in this
paper we proposed the IoT based model for the real time agriculture systems of Pakistan. By employing this model in
agriculture system, our farmers will be aware of their crop conditions irrespective of their locations. The key feature of this
model is that it experiences less congestion at the sink node, so the farmers get an accurate sensing information about their
crops. This model also have the solar energy harvesting system to cope with the energy issue of sensing nodes. In this paper
two well-known routing protocols namely as (a) Destination Sequenced Distance Vector (DSDV) and, (b) Ad hoc On Demand
Distance Vector (AODV)are deployed in the grid topology of our proposed IoT based agriculture environment of Pakistan to
get the accurate sensing information. Moreover, the generated results revealed less congestion in proposed system in terms of
Packet dropped ratio (Pdr).
Saqib Daud, Syed Mushhad M. Gilani, Isma Hamid, Asif Kabir, Qamar Nawaz. (2020) DSDV AND AODV PROTOCOLS PERFORMANCE IN INTERNET OF THINGS BASED AGRICULTURE SYSTEM FOR THE WHEAT CROP OF PAKISTAN, Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Volume 57, Issue 3.
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