In course of exploring some of the issues, This essay attempts to trace the tedious process of the establishment of the Delhi College, its complex trajectory and the formal introduction of English edu ... Read More

Mysticism and spiritualization have deep effects on Urdu literature. These effects also accepted by Ashfaq Ahmad and Bano Qudsia. Both of them have deep relation with mysticism and saints. This is the ... Read More

Urdu dastan is one of the most important genres of urdu fiction. These dastans not only provided Urdu prose new possibilities to expand, but also to be a source of delivery besides keeping th ... Read More

On October 8, 2005, a magnitude 7.6 earthquake shoot the Kashmir region as AJK and disputed territory controlled of India along with some sections of Pakistan, India and Afghanistan, more than 80,000 ... Read More

"Qasida" is a famous genre of Urdu classical poetry. Besides other poetic characteristics like simile, metaphor, exaggeration, etc: one can find so many examples of imagery in Urdu "Qasida" . ... Read More

Jamahed Kamboh, the creator of various published and unpublished works, is a multifaceted personality. He is a prolific poet, a thoughtful prose writer, a melodious hymnist, a skilled calligrapher, an ... Read More

Urdu Lughat (Tareekhi Usool Per) is the first voluminous Urdu dictionary (on historical principles) by Urdu Lughat Board,Karachi . It’s editors has compiled it on historical principles taken by Oxfor ... Read More

In modern day scenario, a culture is a combination of people’s beliefs, behavior, language and rituals in a political and economic system. However, unlike other cultures of the World, Islamic culture ... Read More

Poetic imagery is an effective tool to draw readers into sensory experience. The poet uses different kinds of images to explain thoughts, feelings, emotions, incidents and scenes in poetry. Besides ot ... Read More

Satire and comedy have proved themselves as very important part of Urdu literature. The writers of this genre play an important role in the happiness of their readers and in tearing apart the envel ... Read More

The prophet of islam Hazrat Muhammad (S.W) has most important personality in Islam. Every Muslim love him very much. Poets show this love in their words/poetry. The poets of Azad Jammu and Kashmir ha ... Read More

ٰts Novel is written by Mustansar Hussain tarar with modernity and various part of Nevol Appears where upon Modernity.Modernity earest for write but by read and under stand the Modernity is very diff ... مزید پڑھیں

The criticism has been presented in urdu criticism that how marquie's point has influenced literature. The concept of Marxist and argument has been marked in the Marxist philosophy. The ideology of ma ... Read More

Aesthetics is a very interesting topic of modern literature and literary criticism. Literature aims to provide a pleasant experience and it is a pure aesthetical concept of literature. As aesthetical ... Read More

Proverbs are rich in national culture and express profound meanings in simple and common sentences. They are not only the fruits of the hard work and crystal of people’s wisdom in various countries, b ... Read More

Urdu criticism has been greatly influenced by different knowledge and Arts in the twentieth century. Among all these Linguistics has gained the most prominent position. New Criticism in Urdu is paying ... Read More

Syed Waqar Azeem is a well known critic of urdu fiction.His writings are considered very important in fiction criticism.He has written many articles on basis of short stories in which he discussed var ... Read More

In the endless list of Naat- Poets, Allama Mahir Karnali is a new and pleasant addition. Though he is a versatile poet who has composed all geners of poetry, Naat is his speciality in which he has att ... Read More

"Bagh-o-Bahar" by Mir Amman Dehli and "Aab-e-Hayat" by Mohammad Hussain Azad are considered two the best books of Urdu Literature. Both books are admired due to their unique and ornate style of writin ... Read More

The fact is something which is the root and truth of subject matter. Externally seen object is also called as the real fact and to express the same in the true essence is known as realism. It means th ... Read More

Pir syed Ghulam Moin ud Din Gillani Golarvi,pen named Mushtaaq ,was the grand-son of Pir Mehr Ali Shah Gillani Golarvi(R.A).He is a miraculous poet of the genre of ghazal.His ghazal is more infus ... Read More

It is a fact that literature mirrors life but the description of animals is rarely found in it despite the reality that animals have been close partners of human beings since the earlist generations ... Read More

Novel has portrayed life’s panorama, political up heavals and social strife at length in every era. It may occur from independence war of 1857 to any aspect of division of 1947, There is not a single ... Read More

Every Poet is supposed to be a sensative citizen of his society. Defferent political , social, ethical and economical aspects are reflected in his thoughts. These all aspects are reflected in his poet ... Read More

Mustafa Kamal was a Turkish leader, a brilliant military comander, founder and the first president of the Republic of Turkey. In 1935 when surnames were introduced in Turkey , he was given the name At ... Read More

Altaf Hussein Hali was such a remarkably diverse and multifaceted personality in the arena of Urdu literature who not only modernized Urdu prose but also revamped the pattern of poetry. He wa ... Read More

KHADIJA MASTOOR is one of the famous amongst the female novelists. She keeps prominent and special position as a novelist. In this novel “Aangan”, it seems that social crises are the result o ... Read More

A great deal of laborious work has been composed on the Thoughts and Art of Ghalib`s Poetry. Dr. Yunus Hasni and Dr. Shameem Hanfi have greatly contributed to Ghalib`s verbal composition and rhyming ... Read More

"Russian Formalism in the context of the text on the basis of criticism is of vital significance. Through this, the traditional references and means of textual comprehension are altogether refuted. I ... Read More

In the Literature of Balochistan women got their prominence very late for they were allowed to express themselves due to conventional and feudal system .This was the reason they could not come f ... Read More

Modernism is an important critical trend. It took birth from the decline of progressive movement in Urdu. In Urdu literature, this trend got flourished after the division of Sub-continent. Modernism a ... Read More

Literature, if seen in a wider perspective, has been called “criticism of life”. A writer gets raw material and motivation from his environment and then moulds this raw material into a piece of art th ... Read More

Middle class has been picturised significantly in Urdu novel. Ratan Nath Sarshar's novels have vast range of characters. In this article, it is fiscucussed that he has analysed characters of middle cl ... Read More

A 'pen picture' is what is traditionally called a short bio-sketch, or personal sketch. It tells the story of a person's character, life, and achievements. A biographical sketch is shorter and much mo ... Read More

Pyam-e-Mashriq is a literary collection of Iqbal in Persian. Allama wrote it as a response to Goethe's collection ‘West Ostilcher Diwan’. Goethe in this work appreciated Eastern spiritualism as well a ... Read More

Aesthetics are basically a branch of philosophy which encompass beauty, expression of beauty and the emotion attached with it. Literature is a reflection of human emotions and is rife with colours of ... Read More

The great humor writer , Mushtaq Ahmad Yousofi used to be in correspondence with his contemporary writers. Different kinds of views related to language and literature have been discussed in such let ... Read More

possibilities to expand, but also to be a source of delivery besides keeping the diversity of history and civilization. Most of Urdu dastans have Hindi background. The samples of ancient Hindi socie ... Read More

Aesthetics is a very interesting topic of modern literature and literary criticism. Literature aims to provide a pleasant experience and it is a pure aesthetical concept of literature. As Urdu dastan ... Read More


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