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The Colonial expansionist policy reached it natural limits in India annexing Punjab on 29 March, 1849. It not only ushered an era of political stability after a long gap but new developmental activities were also taken up that were advantageous to colonial interests. This study explores, investigates and analyses the origins and development of the Lyallpur with the view to understand its historical significance. Regarding historical analysis of Lyallpur, it is impossible to study it in disassociation with Canal colonization in Punjab in late 19th century. Studies already have been made on the economic and political dimensions of the Canal colonies which, to a great extent, are important to understand political economy but the social dimensions particularly of social engineering of the British Raj is yet to looked in depth to have broader picture of history of Lyallpur, Punjab and India. In this regard, in the article is an effort to bridge the gap in the existing literature on the colonial history of Lyallpur. Earlier writings have pointed out that the project of Canal colonies served biggest pride of the British Raj as it proved successful in mobilizing communities, exploring new resources and generating land revenues. It helped the Raj to introduce multiple reforms and to protect and promote feudal aristocracy of the Punjab. Slowly but surely it transformed the barren land into productive agricultural tracts Therefore, it is of great importance to revisit the historical background of the emergence of Lyallpur as part of mega project of Canal colonies.

Muhammad Abrar Ahmad, Muhammad Iqbal Chawla. (2017) HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT OF LYALLPUR 1890-1947, Journal of the Research Society of Pakistan, Volume 54, Issue 1.
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