جلد
شمارہ
مقالے کی قسم
زبان


تلخیص
Durand Line is the name of the international border between Pakistan and Afghanistan which was established in 1893 as a result of an agreement between the British Indian Government and Amir Abdur Rahman, the then ruler of Afghanistan. The treaty was confirmed in 1905, 1919 and 1930 by successive Afghan rulers. But in 1947 at the time of the British withdrawal from the Indian subcontinent and, subsequently, after the creation of Pakistan, Afghanistan began to raise objections and refused to recognize it as the international frontier between the two countries. It challenged the validity of the Durand line on several grounds. It claims that the territory up to river Indus was once part of the Afghan Empire and since their rightful dominion. However, the Government of Pakistan always repudiates its claim on every international forum. This paper aims at analysing the historical, legal and political status of the Durand Line. The objective is to examine factual evidences to prove whether it is the established international border between Pakistan and Afghanistan or otherwise.

Iftikhar Ahmad Yousafzai, Himayatullah Yaqubi. (2017) THE DURAND LINE: ITS HISTORICAL, LEGAL AND POLITICAL STATUS, Journal of the Research Society of Pakistan, Volume 54, Issue 1.
  • Views 948
  • Downloads 161