The current research investigated the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and firm performance through moderation of transformational leadership in the context of Pakistani SMEs. For t ... Read More

The purpose of the present study is to investigate the mediation of organizational culture on the relationship between knowledge management and organizational performance. The study is Descriptive i ... Read More

The current study examines flight to liquidity risk and asset pricing in an emerging market of Pakistan Stock exchange during 2005-2015. As liquidity is a multidimensional phenomenon, the difficulty ... Read More

This study tends to focus on Sensitivity and Sectoral analysis for the Determinants of Working Capital evidence form Pakistani nonFinancial Listed Firms. The study remained tapped in working capital ... Read More

The study aimed at investigating the influence of workplace spirituality on intrinsic work motivation. Moreover, to explore that weather demographic variables moderate the relation of above mentione ... Read More

The motivation behind this study is to empirically examine the casual relationship between the equity market development and GDP growth in twenty six emerging market economies over the period of 199 ... Read More

This research study aims to examine the mediating role of teachers’ empowerment between servant leadership and teachers’ job satisfaction. For this purpose, a research study was conducted comprisin ... Read More

After the failure of largest businesses around the globe, the research reveals that due to weak corporate governance (CG) system or the implementations of governance rules management indulge in the ... Read More

The study examines the systemic risk of banking sector in Pakistan for the first time using marginal expected shortfall. The data set is based on a period of 16 years from 2002 to 2017. The top five ... Read More

Current study investigated the relationship between age diversity and organizational performances in banking sector. Furthermore, the role of age diversity in organizational problems solving and ove ... Read More

The study on University- industry collaboration (UIC) extends the qualitative nature of research and literature by investigating the dynamic behavior and evolutionary aspects of University – industr ... Read More

The purpose of this paper is to assess the macroeconomic factors such as GDP growth rate, exchange rate, tax rate, inflation, unemployment, tax rate and country level institutional factors as determ ... Read More

Financial Risk tolerance of investors affects Investment and saving behavior of individuals. This research studies the relationship between income of salaried class and financial risk tolerance usin ... Read More

Religion plays a very significant role in the lives, decision making and behavior of the peoples. Ramadan is the most important month of Islamic calendar. The Muslims in this Holy month increase the ... Read More

The purpose of study was to know the empirical relationship of Leader’s personality and emotions towards the job burnout in the private sector organizations working in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The close ... Read More

The study explores the role of Organizational Trust (OT) in predicting Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) with the moderation of Behavior Monitoring (BM). The study in an innovative way exten ... Read More

The major purpose of this research paper is to evaluate the influence of pharmaceutical companies promotional mix strategy upon healthcare consultants’ drugs prescription decision making behavior to ... Read More

This study investigated the effects of transformational leadership and organizational ethical climate on workplace deviance in non-profit organizations. Managers, coordinators, community facilitator ... Read More

The study sought to examine influence of work engagement on organization citizenship behavior of the employee. A survey design was used for collecting data from 325 employees working in universities ... Read More

This research aim to measure the effects of women entrepreneurial factors including (social, political, individual and economic) upon the business performance. The data was collected from the regist ... Read More

The present study depicts the importance of customer loyalty in education sector. The objective of current research is to investigate the impact of cultural values power distance, masculinity, uncer ... Read More

Inflation is one of the main causes of depreciating real value of money which in long run become the cause of downturn of the economic state of any country. This study investigates the typical mecha ... Read More

Family owned firms (FOF) are the dominant part of business in all economies around the globe. The current study explores a new horizon and describes the paradox in connection with cost of equity (CO ... Read More

This paper explores the effects of gendering on work group performance of academics in Pakistani universities. It explores the cultural context of KP in Pakistan and theorises how social constructs ... Read More

Consumers are more price-sensitive in the case of food products and services. Hence it is one of the motivations of customers purchasing green food. Green consumerism has appeared to answer to the ... Read More

Initiation of Privatization was worked upon as measures of economic reforms for improving the performance of sick state owned entities. In Pakistan privatization reforms fall short to deliver its pr ... Read More

The purpose of this paper is to ascertain the relationship between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and consumers’ evaluation of CSR (brand evaluations, word-of-mouth (WOM), customer satisfacti ... Read More

The purpose of this study is to conduct an in-depth analysis of the existing risk management framework to explore the role of Board Risk Management Committee (BRMC) and address the risk governance ... Read More

The main purpose of this research is to explore the relationship between organizational justice (distributive justice and procedural justice), job satisfaction and mediating trust among the teaching ... Read More

This research study was focuses on to investigate and measure the existence of Corporate Social Responsibilities (CSR) activities and its effectiveness on internal (attitude) and behavioral outcome ... Read More

Consumers are considered “King” who is served by businesses. To keep “King” happy and satisfied, businesses use different marketing strategies to position their products and services. For this senso ... Read More

This study explored the impact of transformational and transactional leadership styles on work motivation and organizational commitment of faculty members at higher education level. Quantitative res ... Read More

This empirical study endeavors to contribute to the development of intellectual capital (IC) measurement model by using it to evaluate the intellectual capital development effort of public/private u ... Read More

Proponents of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) argue that it helps in achieving long term financial viability and profitability while the critics are of the opinion that it distracts the busine ... Read More

The research study aimed to investigate the level of service quality and its relationship with student’s satisfaction in public and private sector universities of KPK. The research population compri ... Read More

The current study examines the influence of workload on disengagement among academician. In addition, the researcher explores the moderating effect of social support on the association between the ... Read More

This study explores the relationship between accounting conservatism and investment efficiency in the context of a developing country Pakistan. The study used a sample of seventy six non financial f ... Read More

The study aims to explore demographic explanation of investment modes as a choice variant among business graduates in Pakistan. The correlation and regression analysis on a sample of 382 business s ... Read More

The purpose of the current study is to investigate the determinants affecting green purchase intention of working consumers. The current study investigated the issue of green marketing in context of ... Read More

This study intends to investigate the association between intensive personal social media use, techno stress and employee’s job performance in the context of telecom sector in Pakistan. Data were c ... Read More

The study spotlight and investigate the relationship between institutional investors and earning management. We use institutional investor’s shareholding as independent variable, firm size and lever ... Read More

The purpose of this study is to analyse the impact of interventions at conventional business school practices on inculcation of entrepreneurial propensity in students. These include, though not lim ... Read More

This study examines the effect of various corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities (i.e., customers, local community and environmental support) conducted by organizations on customer loyalty ... Read More

Financial Institutions work in a world full of risk and uncertainty. Financial organizations operate in environments where the future is insecure and uncertain. Risk management is all about managing ... Read More

This study has been initiated to achieve the objective that is; “to evaluate the impact of CAMELS Ratio on performance of banking sector in terms of Efficiency by using regression model”. CAMELS ra ... Read More

The current study inspected the generally held postulation that a low level of work engagement leads to deviant behavior and higher turnover intentions. To test the hypothesis, the study selected 33 ... Read More

Immediately after the sad incident of 9/11, world witnessed war hype in the mainstream media of US and UK and the captions like “war on America”, “America’s new War”, and the likes were beamed by ma ... Read More

The aim of this paper is to investigate the interrelationship among intellectual capital, organizational learning capability and market performance in banking sector of Pakistan. Moreover, it also e ... Read More

The study aims to know the Private Education Institution role in the Social Development of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The study used questionnaire method from faculty, principles, and officers from private ... Read More

The main goal of this study is to examine firm and market level variables that predict stock returns by using quarterly data taken from July 1999 to December 2015. The study sample is sub-divided in ... Read More

The aim of the study is to empirically examine the applicability of Muncy & Vitell Scale in Pakistan and to identify its link with moral intensity and behavioural intention. A field survey research ... Read More

Institutional investors should not be treated as homogeneous group of investors. One of the contributions of the study to the existing literature on ownership structure is the empirical verification ... Read More

The research study was focuses towards reviving tourism industry of Pakistan through entrepreneurial capabilities in Swat, Dir and Chitral cities of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK), Pakistan. The objective ... Read More

Perhaps every organization would like their employees to display organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) as it involves discretionally going beyond the job description for co-workers and the organ ... Read More

This study focused on sympathetic activation of positive psychological capital intervention with four of its vital facets i.e. hope, optimism, resilience and self-efficacy, towards official crimes d ... Read More

Using a sample of 369 supervisor-subordinate dyads, this micro level study tested the impact of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) attributions on Workplace Deviance Behaviors (WDBs). We further ... Read More

Aim of this research was to study relationship between principals’ leadership styles (PLS) and teachers’ organizational commitment (TOC) with moderating role of emotional intelligence (EI) and perc ... Read More

The study was conducted by evaluating the performance of Pakistan mutual funds. The objective of the study was to evaluate the risk adjusted performance of closed ended, open ended funds in Pakista ... Read More

The paper attempts to compare the Pak- Afghan transit trade pre and post Afghanistan-Pakistan Transit Trade Agreement (APTTA ) and argues that the conversion of Afghanistan’s transit trade towards I ... Read More

This paper identifies and highlights the role and importance of elearning in the national development of Pakistan. Paper delves on the conceptual framework of e-learning, cardinal aspects of national ... Read More

Non-Performing Loan (NPL) has been crucial factor these days in terms of Banking sector sustainability and profitability. This paper intends to assess factors that may influence the rising level of ... Read More

This study investigates the impact of training on employees' development perceptions and the influence of the said perceptions on employees' job-related attitudes and behavior in the Accountant Gen ... Read More

The present study aims to investigate the causes of Human Capital Flight of doctors and engineers from Pakistan. Questionnaire was designed to ascertain the reasons for the inclination of these pro ... Read More

The term “positioning” was first coined by Alries and Trout in (1969) which has since then become a major concern for business corporations, non-for-profits and even individuals. The study strives t ... Read More

The study aims to check the role of performance based pay between the employee behavior and organization productivity in the insurance firms, private and public sector banks. The study took the bank ... Read More

The purpose of the study is to investigate the reaction of Karachi stock exchange (KSE) 100 Index during political event (Sit-in) using event study methodology. All the listed firms in Karachi Stock ... Read More

The study was designed to find out the key determinants of the competitiveness of the textile industry of Pakistan and also the impact of these determinants on performance. Survey was designed to c ... Read More


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